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Aviation Terms
Please select a letter from below.
You will then be presented with a list of aviation terminology beginning
with that letter.
A B
C D
E F
G H
I J
K L
M N
O P
Q R
S T
U V
W X
Y Z
T
- true. Also TH, true
heading, and TT, true track.
TACAN - tactical air navigation system. An ultra-high frequency
electronic navigation
aid which provides suitably-equipped aircraft with a continuous
indication of bearing
and distance to the selected Tacan station. The distance element can be
received by
civilian DMF equipment, but otherwise Tacan is principally a military
navaid.
TAF - Terminal Area Forecast.
TAS - true airspeed. Rectified airspeed corrected for altitude
and outside air temperature.
TBO - time between overhauls, an engine manufacturer's
recommended overhaul interval
in hours, a rough and not guaranteed guide to life expectancy of an
aero-engine before it will
need overhaul.
TCA - Terminal Control Area (USA).
TCAS - traffic alert and collision avoidance system. U.S.
developed radar-based airborne
collision avoidance system operating independently of ground-based
equipment.
TCAS-I generates traffic advisories only, TCAS-II provides advisories
and collision avoidance
instructions in the vertical plane.
TEMPO - temporarily, term used in Met reports.
TET - turbine entry temperature.
TGT - turbine gas temperarture.
THR or thld - threshold.
TMA - Terminal Control Area. An area of controlled airspace at
the intersection of airways
in the vicinity of control zones (CTRs) around major airports.
TO - take-off (sometimes TKOF).
TODA - take-off distance available. Also TODR, take-off distance
required, and TORA, take-off
run available.
track - actual flight path of an aircraft over the ground.
transition altitude (TA) - altitude in the vicinity of an
aerodrome at or below which the
vertical position of an aircraft is controlled by reference to altitude,
i.e. with the aerodrome
QNH set on its altimeter. Above
transition altitude QNE is set and flight levels used.
Also transition level (TL) at which a descending aircraft changes from
FL to QNH.
transponder - airborne receiver/transmitter portion of the SSR
system which receives
the interrogation signal from the ground and automatically replies
according to mode
and code selected. Modes A and B are used for identification, using a
four
trend - Met forecast for the next two hours, added to some
METARs.
TSO - Technical Standard Order. A
standard established by the U.S. FAA for quality
control in avionics, instruments and other airborne equipment. If it
complies, equipment
is said to be 'TSO'd' and is more expensive than similar non-TSO's
equipment.
TVOR - terminal VOR. A low-powered VOR located at or near an
airport and used as an approach aid.
TWR - Tower (aerodrome control tower).
TWY - taxiway.
Tx - transmitter.
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